Romania
is divided into forty-one counties (judete), as well as the municipality
of Bucharest (Bucuresti), which is its own administrative unit.
Each county is administered by a county council (consiliu judetean),
responsible for local affairs, as well as a prefect, who is appointed
by the central government but cannot be a member of any political
party. In alphabetical order, the counties are:
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Arges
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Timis
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Tulcea
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Vaslui
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Vâlcea
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Vrancea
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Braila
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Caras-Severin
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Alongside
the county structure, Romania is also divided into eight development
regions, which correspond to NUTS-II divisions in the European Union,
but which have no administrative capacity and are instead used for
co-ordinating regional development projects and statistical purposes.
The country is further subdivided into 2686 communes, which are
rural localities, and 265 towns. Communes and towns have their own
local councils and are headed by a mayor (primar). Larger and more
urbanised towns gain the status of municipality, which gives them
greater administrative power over local affairs.
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Braila County
Braila is a county (judet) of Romania, in Muntenia,
with the capital city at Braila.
Demographics
In 2002, it had a population of 373,174 and the population density
was 78/km².
Romanians - 98%
Romas, Russians, Lipovans, Aromanians and others.
Year
County population
1948 271,251
1956 297,276
1966 339,954
1977 377,954
1992 392,031
2002 373,174
Geography
This county has a total area of 4,766 km².
Al the county lies on a flat plane: the Baragan
Plain, one of the best areas for growing cereals in Romania.
On the east side there is the Danube, which forms
an island - The Great Braila Island surrounded by the Macin channel,
Cremenea channel and Vâlciu channel. On the northern side
there is the Siret River and on the north-western side there is
the Buzau River.
Neighbours
-
Tulcea County in the east.
- Buzau
County in the west.
- Galati
County and Vrancea County in the north.
- Ialomita
County and Constanta County in the south.
Economy
The agriculture is the main occupation in the county. Industry is
almoast entirely concentrated in the city of Braila.
The predominant industries in the county are:
- Food industry.
- Textile industry.
- Mechanical components industry.
Tourist
attractions
The main tourist destinations are:
- The city of Braila.
- The Lacu Sarat Resort.
Administrative
divisions
The county has 1 municipality, 3 towns and 40 communes.
Municipalities
Towns
Communes
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Baraganul
- Bertestii
de Jos
- Bordei
Verde
- Cazasu
- Câineni-Bai
- Chiscani
- Ciocile
- Ciresu
- Dudesti
- Frecatei
- Galbenu
- Gemenele
- Gradistea
- Gropeni
- Jirlau
- Marasu
- Maxineni
- Mircea
Voda
- Movila
Miresii
- Racovita
- Râmnicelu
- Romanu
- Rosiori
- Salcia
Tudor
- Scortaru
Nou
- Silistea
- Stancuta
- Surdila-Gaiseanca
- Surdila-Greci
- Sutesti
- Tichilesti
- Traian
- Tudor
Vladimirescu
- Tufesti
- Ulmu
- Unirea
- Vadeni
- Victoria
- Visani
- Viziru
- Zavoaia
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